Although many of us dog lovers don’t especially care to see canines forced to live outdoors, we do realize that sometimes circumstances dictate an outside stay.
For example, canines such as sled dogs that work outdoors may be better suited to staying outside. They rely on a thick coat of hair to keep them warm in the great outdoors where temperatures often go below zero.
If your dog has to live outdoors, be kind and take precautions to ensure that the canine is protected from the elements and outside dangers.
Rule number one is to provide adequate fencing around the yard. Do not chain a dog to a dog box. It simply is not fair to any animal to live with a chain around its neck. Would you want to be chained up for your entire life?
No matter what type of fencing you choose, make sure that it is high enough to keep Rover from jumping over the top. Experts recommend a height of six feet. Make sure the fence is secure. Check for loose or missing planks if the fence is made from wood or vinyl. If you have a chain link fence, check for areas where the metal may be loose.
It is important that you check the landscape for hazards that can have a negative impact on your dog’s health. For example, dogs that live on concrete can develop pad injuries that can become infected. Running and laying on hard surfaces can cause sores and promote arthritis.
Metal landscape edging is a common cause of torn foot pads and muscle injuries. Be kind to your dog and use plastic edging, which is considered quite a bit more pet-friendly.
Landscaping rocks can cause foot pad abrasions. Gravel or mulch is a more pet-friendly option.
Address any landscape hazards before you put the dog in the yard.
It is your duty as a responsible pet owner to provide adequate shelter. That does not mean simply placing a dog house in the yard. Dog houses can become heat infernos in the hot summer months and ice boxes in the cold winter season. In addition to an adequate dog house, it is important to provide shade to protect the dog from heat stroke in hot weather. In frigid temperatures, dogs should have insulated dog boxes that can help protect them from hypothermia. Experts suggest that dogs should not be left outdoors in temperatures 95 degrees Fahrenheit or above or 35 degrees Fahrenheit or below.
Any dog that has to stay outdoors should be given fresh, clean water several times a day. Filling the puppy’s water dish once a day is not acceptable. It is extremely easy for a chained dog to upset their water dish. Adequate water is extremely vital to the health of dogs, especially those that have to deal with the outdoor elements.
Don’t forget to feed the outside dog. It’s easy to forget something that is out of sight. Make sure your dog gets an adequate amount of food. Fat helps insulate the body.
Dogs that are kept outside still need exercise. Dogs that are allowed to roam the yard appreciate exercising with you. Take the dog for a walk, a run or a swim to relieve boredom and maintain a healthy body.
Spend time with your outdoor dog. They seek your companionship and have a lot of affection to offer. The more you socialize them, the easier it is to appreciate them. Socialization also helps the dog to bond with you.
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